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Pure computation

Matching Adjustment Calculator

A full Solvency II Matching Adjustment calculation engine. Handles fundamental spread decomposition, asset eligibility screening, and liability cash-flow matching — producing the MA benefit for annuity portfolios. This is pure computation: no AI, no language models, just the regulatory methodology implemented precisely.

Inputs

Matching adjustment

120bps

MA rate

1.200%

BEL reduction

£81.92m

Adjusted BEL

£418.08m

Spread decomposition

60 FS
120 MA
Fundamental spreadMatching adjustment

Step-by-step workings

01

Matching Adjustment (bps)

Asset Spread − Fundamental Spread

180 − 60 = 120 bps

02

MA Rate

MA / 10,000

120 / 10,000 = 0.012000

03

BEL Reduction (£m)

BEL × [1 − (1 + MA Rate)^(−Duration)]

500.00 × [1 − (1 + 0.012000)^(−15)] = £81.92m

04

Adjusted BEL (£m)

BEL − BEL Reduction

500.00 − 81.92 = £418.08m

Visual analysis

Impact of the Matching Adjustment

Discount factor curves

0.000.250.500.751.000y3y5y8y10y13y15yDuration (years)
Baseline (no MA)MA-adjustedMA benefit zone

Discount factor at liability duration: 0.8362 vs 1.00 baseline

Balance sheet impact

0131263394525500.00Original BEL−81.92Reduction418.08Adjusted BEL£m

MA reduces best estimate liabilities by £81.92m (16.38%)

Sensitivity — BEL reduction vs asset spread

03672107143179FS = 60£81.92m at 180 bps100150200250300350Asset spread (bps)BEL reduction (£m)

Holding fundamental spread at 60 bps and duration at 15 years. Current position highlighted.

Methodology

About the Matching Adjustment

The Matching Adjustment is a Solvency II mechanism that allows insurers holding portfolios of assets matched to predictable liability cash flows — typically annuities — to adjust the risk-free discount rate upward by the spread on those assets above the fundamental spread.

The fundamental spread compensates for expected default and downgrade losses. The remainder of the asset spread — the Matching Adjustment — reflects illiquidity and other non-credit-risk premia that a buy-and-hold investor can reliably capture.

By discounting liabilities at a higher rate, the MA reduces the best estimate, releasing capital. This calculator implements the core calculation: the spread decomposition and its impact on the balance sheet. In practice, MA approval requires PRA authorisation, strict asset eligibility criteria, and ongoing cash-flow matching tests.